Dealing with the prospect of their parents splitting up is hard for any child, but you can ensure that your children undergo minimal pain and uncertainty by preparing carefully before breaking the news to your child. Dropping the dreaded ‘D’ word upon your innocent little children is a mission that most parents in the situation fumble at. Divorce is a double-edged sword, harming all involved in the process. Children are the collateral damage in every divorce. In order to minimise the damage caused to yourself and your children, it is necessary to prepare carefully before telling them about the impending divorce. In order to help your children process the news better; anticipate difficult questions, sort out your own apprehensions about the future, plan which details to share and which to withhold before talking to them. In this articleBoth Parents Should be Present for the AnnouncementBe HonestKeep Their Age in Mind While Sharing Details of the Divorce Say “We Love You.†Avoid BlamingProvide Details about the Changes to ComePlan Changes in ArrangementsReassure Your Children EmotionallyAvoid Creating Abandonment IssuesDo Not Give them False HopeWhat to Say and How? Your children deserve to know the truth but you need to make it child-friendly. Show empathy but discuss the important issues upfront. Both Parents Should be Present for the Announcement It is important that you and your spouse put aside all your disagreements for the sake of your children and present a united front. Jointly come up with an agreeable explanation for your divorce before telling your children; and try to stick to it no matter what. Presence of both parents comforts children and shows them that while their parents’ relationship may be changing, they are not losing either of their parents with the divorce. Do not use the announcement as a way to blame your spouse as this will traumatise your children unnecessarily. Be Honest As part of the family, your children are entitled to know that there is going to be a major change in the family dynamic. Tell them that you are getting a divorce gently but do not beat around the bush about it. Simply explain that you and your spouse can no longer get along. Avoid getting into long winded rants about who is at fault. Keep Their Age in Mind While Sharing Details of the Divorce Younger children are normally satisfied with simple explanations but teenagers may demand more information. If you decide to share more details, endeavour not to spoil either parent’s image in your children’s eyes. Say “We Love You.†It may seem simplistic, but it is an important powerful message that your children need to hear. Assure them that while your feelings for your spouse may have changed, both you and your spouse will always love and care for them. Avoid Blaming When there have been heartbreaking incidences like infidelities, it is difficult not to blame your spouse in front of your child. But it is important that you show restraint and be respectful to your spouse while explaining the divorce to your child. Provide Details about the Changes to Come Foresee the questions your children will have about where they will be living and with which parent. Prepare your child by acknowledging that some things will be different now, and that you will take their opinion in making the decisions wherever possible. Plan Changes in Arrangements Discuss the living situation with your children before making the changes. Your children should not have to wake up one day and find that their father has taken his belongings and vanished. Share basic logistical information such as changes in school schedules and extra-curricular activities, etc. Reassure Your Children Emotionally Many children blame themselves for their parents marital problems. They mistakenly assume that the divorce is a result of their bad academic performances, arguing with parents, misbehaving, etc. Often children end up believing that one of their parents do not love them anymore which is why they are leaving the house. These are very real fears and need to be treated by constantly reassuring them that they are loved and not to blame for marital problems. Avoid Creating Abandonment Issues Provide specific details about the parent who is leaving the home. If possible, both parents should try staying in the same home for at least a day or two after telling your child. Additionally, invite your child and your ex-spouse together for a meal at your new house after settling in. This will comfort you child by showing that while family dynamics are different now, the child will still be able to maintain loving relationships with both his parents. Do Not Give them False HopeJust because divorce is difficult for you and your children to deal with, do not give your children the impression that there might be a possibility of you and your partner working things out. This hope only helps in creating more bitter disenchanted children that blame you for all their problems. Expect your children to have a lot of new questions and concerns over time. Answer truthfully as far as possible and admit you do not know the answer when you don’t. Give your children some time and space to adjust to the news. Help your children cope with the divorce by being patient and making an effort to ensure the steady presence of both parents in their lives.	
											
											
												
Dealing with the  prospect of their parents splitting up is hard for any child, but you   can  ensure that your children undergo minimal pain and uncertainty by   preparing  carefully before breaking the news to your  child. Dropping the dreaded ‘D’ word  upon your innocent little children is a mission that most parents in the  situation fumble at. 
Divorce is  a double-edged sword, harming all involved in the process. Children are   the  collateral damage in every divorce. In order to minimise the damage   caused to  yourself and your children, it is necessary to prepare carefully before   telling  them about the impending divorce. In order to help your children process   the  news better; anticipate difficult questions, sort out your own   apprehensions  about the future, plan which details to share and which to withhold   before  talking to them.  
What to Say and  How?
 Your children deserve to know the  truth but you need to make it child-friendly. Show empathy but discuss   the  important issues upfront.
  Both  Parents Should be Present for the  Announcement
  It is important that you and your spouse put   aside  all your disagreements for the sake of your children and present a   united  front. Jointly come up with an agreeable explanation for your   divorce  before telling your children; and try to stick to it no matter what.   Presence  of both parents comforts children and shows them that while their   parents’  relationship may be changing, they are not losing either of their   parents with  the divorce.   Do not use the announcement as a way to blame your spouse   as this  will traumatise your children  unnecessarily.
    Be  Honest 
 As part of the family, your  children are entitled to know that there is going to be a major change   in the  family dynamic. Tell them that you are getting a divorce gently but do   not beat  around the bush about it. Simply explain that you and your spouse can no   longer  get along. Avoid getting into long winded rants about who is at fault.  
    Keep  Their Age in Mind While Sharing Details of the Divorce  
 Younger children are normally  satisfied with simple explanations but teenagers may  demand more information. If you decide to share more details, endeavour   not to  spoil either parent’s image in your children’s  eyes.
    Say  “We Love You.†
 It may seem simplistic, but it is  an important powerful message that your children need to hear. Assure   them that  while your feelings for your spouse may have changed, both you and your   spouse  will always love and care for them.  
    Avoid   Blaming
 When there have been  heartbreaking incidences like infidelities, it  is difficult not to blame your spouse in front of your child. But it is  important that you show restraint and be respectful to your spouse while  explaining the divorce to your  child.  
  Provide Details about the   Changes to  Come
 Foresee the questions your  children will have about where they will be living and with which   parent.  Prepare your child by acknowledging that some things will be different   now, and  that you will take their opinion in making the decisions wherever  possible.
    Plan  Changes in Arrangements
 Discuss the living situation with  your children before making the changes.  Your children  should not have to wake up one day and find that their father has taken   his  belongings and vanished.   Share basic logistical information such as changes in   school  schedules and extra-curricular  activities, etc.  
    Reassure Your Children  Emotionally
 Many children blame  themselves for their parents' marital problems. They mistakenly assume   that the  divorce is a result of their bad academic performances, arguing with   parents,  misbehaving, etc. Often   children end up believing that one of  their parents do not love them anymore which is why they are leaving the   house.  These are very real fears and need to be treated by constantly   reassuring them  that they are loved and not to blame for marital problems.  
    Avoid Creating  Abandonment Issues
  Provide specific details  about the parent who is leaving the home. If possible, both parents   should try  staying in the same home for at least a day or two after telling your   child.  Additionally, invite your child and your ex-spouse together for a meal   at your  new house after settling in. This will comfort you child by showing that   while  family dynamics are different now, the child will still be able to   maintain  loving relationships with both his   parents.
    Do   Not Give them False  Hope
Just because divorce is difficult for you  and your children to deal with, do not give your children the impression   that  there might be a possibility of you and your partner working things out.   This  hope only helps in creating more bitter disenchanted children that blame   you  for all their problems.
  Expect your children to have  a lot of new questions and concerns over time. Answer truthfully as far   as  possible and admit you do not know the answer when you don’t. Give your   children  some time and space to adjust to the news. Help your children cope with   the  divorce by being patient and making an effort to ensure the steady   presence of  both parents in their lives.