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You are here : home > Pregnancy > Medical Aspects of Pregnancy > Amniocentesis

Amniocentesis

What is amniocentesis and how is it performed

This test is helpful in diagnosing birth defects such as neural tube defect (NTD), including anencephaly (failure of brain formation) and spina bifida (open spine).  A small sample of the fluid in which the baby lies is drawn off through a needle.  The test measures the amount of fetal protein both in the mother's blood as well as in the amniotic fluid surrounding the baby. 
 

For whom is amniocentesis advised

An amniocentesis is usually advised for women in the following high risk category for birth defects: 

  • Women over 35 (since the risk of Down's syndrome is very high)
  • Women with three or more miscarriages
  • If either parent or sibling has a known chromosomal abnormality or a hereditary disease
More Articles on:
Pregnancy | Amniocentesis | Amniotic | Fluid | Birth | Defects | Baby | Risk | Family History


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Recent comments (4 comments)
Add your comment ( please login to post comment )
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Comment: 
Name: naina
Country: India

embryonic fluid is taken by the help of needlefrom mothers body technique performed at 14_18weeks of pregnancy used to diagnose alpha pheto protein assay
 
Name: kapoor
Country: India

my afp came s 636 against 22 amd the ultrspumd shpwed normal s[ine and develpment pf brain and the child is abolutey normal any risk to the child or mother
 
Name: Jesca
Country: usa

i recently found out that my afp was low. my dr. recommended that i see another dr. to get a level 2 u/s done. i don't remember getting this test done with my first child, could i just have low levels during pregnancy? i'm not sure if you can assist me but any further info would help. my level 2 u/s is scheduled for oct 20th. thanks for your time.
 
Name: beachbabe
Country: canada

would like to read others pregancies complications


 

 
 
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