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You are here : home > Sex Education > AIDS > How to proceed when you suspect infection?

How to proceed when you suspect infection?

How to proceed when you suspect infection?

It is very stressful for an individual when HIV infection is suspected in him or her. Here is what a person should do when an HIV infection is suspected.
It is not easy for a person to deal with stress when he or she is suspected with and HIV infection. In this situation one needs to be calm and follow the advice of doctor. At the same time there are certain things which a person can do in this situation. Read on to know what should be done when HIV infection is suspected.

What to do When an Infection is Suspected

When HIV infection is suspected in an individual nothing much can be done other than following the advice of the doctor. The individual has to be patient and can follow the below mentioned tips.

Avoid Panicking

Relax. Don't panic. Panicking is not going to provide a solution to your problems. Be patient as the result can even be negative. Think positively. A positive attitude can help you to deal with stress and tension easily.

Get a Test Done

Get an ELIZA test done at a laboratory after 12- 14 weeks of the suspected exposure. In an Indian set-up nothing can help diagnose AIDS before this. Meanwhile assuming that you are infected take care and do not infect others. (E.g. No blood donation, no unprotected intercourse, no pregnancy). If the test is negative - learn a lesson not to repeat the mistake. If positive - get a repeat test done and if possible a Western blot.
If Western blot too is positive, not everything is lost. Get professional help at counselling centres. Contact the nearest Government hospital. Get advice as to the drug therapy to be started.

Follow a Hygienic Lifestyle

Lead a regular, hygienic and a fit lifestyle. [Healthy nutritious food, no vices]. Avoid stress. In short, avoid anything that can lead to an infection affecting the body. On the other hand, anything that boosts the body's general immunity helps. Yoga, Relaxation, Meditation are said to help a lot. Conquer fear.

High Risk Behaviour that can Increase the Risk

Here are some factors that may increase the risk of HIV infection in the suspects.
  • More than one sexual partner (any sex)
  • Anal Intercourse
  • Drug addiction
  • Patient of STD's
  • Blood Transfusion Recipients

What can one do to avoid getting infected with HIV?

Here are some important precautions that one can take in order to avoid acquiring HIV.

Avoid Having More Than One Sex Partners

- The risk of acquiring HIV is higher when you have more than one sex partners.

Abstain from Sex

– Although, HIV can also be acquired through infected needles etc, abstaining from sex is considered as the best way to prevent HIV infection.

Use Condoms

- To be on a safer side, always use condoms when sex is unavoidable.

Be Aware of HIV Status

– Get yourself and your sex partner tested to be aware of your and his or her HIV status.

Get Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treated

- Do not leave other sexually transmitted diseases untreated. Untreated sexually transmitted diseases can expose you to the risk of acquiring HIV and transmitting it to others.

Learn About Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)

- Find out from your doctor about pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). It is one of the ways through which people who are at higher risk of acquiring HIV can prevent it by taking a certain medication. You must consult your doctor to know more about it.

Avoid Injecting Drugs

- Avoid injecting drugs and in case if you are unable to avoid it, use sterile needles and do not share them with others at any cost. However, taking illicit drugs is harmful for your health.
It is always better to be safe than sorry. Therefore, if there is something that is really concerning you, you must not hesitate to talk to your doctor.

PART 6 - What Exactly Is Hindering The Discovery Of Drugs And Vaccines Against HIV.



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Shriram
Shriram.11 years ago
Having a healthy lifestyle prevents aids. A healthy and fit body boosts a strong immune system that in turn helps in preventing aids. Healthy food choices, regular exercises and proper hygiene are the way to go.
 
 
 
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Kabir
Kabir.11 years ago
Enlightening article in simple language makes an interesting read. Described very well about how to proceed after suspecting infection.
 
 
 
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Ramesh
Ramesh.11 years ago
I want to know where I can go for aids test. How is aids test done? How do I make sure that I do not have tests?
 
 
 
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NONE
NONE.15 years ago
really nice article for the laymen to understand what this actually is and how does it work and affects us..
 
 
 
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ANONYMOUS
ANONYMOUS.15 years ago
described very nicely about aids.
 
 
 
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kylina
kylina.15 years ago
i think aids is the worst disease i think it is fascinating to read and learn about i want to everything about aids that i can
 
 
 
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doubht
doubht.15 years ago
can aids transmit through saliva as mentioned?
then we can't share the same utensils like glass/plate, right?
 
 
 
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raj
raj.15 years ago
dear members of the forum i am looking for your valuable advise pls.
i have recently tested hiv+ and luckly my wife has tested -ve.
with the advancement of medical technology it is now possible to have a baby for the mixed status couple without the other couple geting infected.
1)can any of you please advise if there is sperm washing technology available in hyderabad ?
2)can you pls let me know the address and the contact details of dr. roya rozati please.
3)can one you please suggest the best ivf -isci
clinic in hyderabad
any information would be very helpful
 
 
 
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catherine
catherine.15 years ago
i think that it is something everybody should know before having a sexual relationship and check the doctors first before anyone catches this horrible disease thank you
 
 
 
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Manoj
Manoj.15 years ago
this is an excellent article that summarises a lot of data in layman language which you would find consisitent with data available on expert medical sites as well
 
 
 
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