Peer pressure can
influence child’s attitude to greater extent. However, parents can play a
crucial role in helping children to deal with peer pressure. When children
learn to overcome peer pressure effectively it helps in their wholesome
development. Read on to know more about peer pressure and how to help children
deal with it.
Peer pressure is something that a child has no other
option but to grow up with. From the term itself it is quite evident that the child
is in a way compelled to do something that he does not voluntarily like or
enjoy doing it. Therefore, it naturally leaves an unfavorable impact on the
psyche of the child as he is adapting to something that is not quite his
personal choice. Parents practically cannot protect their children from
experiencing this peer
pressure but there are lots of ways whereby they can effectively minimize
their harmful and often disastrous effects.
A statistics on peer pressure have revealed that
over 80% of the adolescent age group has teased somebody just because others
were teasing them. 82% got involved in activities that were harmful for their
health just because his or her friends have pressurised them. 74% of them
stealthily got involved in illegal activities in spite of being aware of the
fact. Over 96% even make idols and hero worship someone just because their
friends would make fun if they do not do it.
Bad companionship is an overt form of peer pressure.
A single or a handful of bad companions can exert a tremendous amount of
negative influence on the formative years of the child. They somehow love the
thrill of getting into trouble and their companions give them this high. They
also do it as they lack self-confidence and self-esteem.
How
Parents can Help the Children to Cope with Peer Pressure
Parents play a vital role in the wholesome
development of children and helping children to cope with peer pressure. Here
is how parents can help children to deal with peer pressure.
Developing
a Close Relationship with the Child
If you build an open, honest and close relationship
with your child, it will enable him to share his problems with you readily. It
has been observed that children who are emotionally free with their expressions
with their parents are more in a state to identify and work to please their parents.
Helping
your Child to Understand what Peer Pressure is
Give him suggestions on how bad companions can harm
his life and what are the disadvantages of having them. Help them to realize
that peer pressure must be experienced by all, even adults, and one needs to
deal with it. Tell the child that it is normal and essential to fit into the
‘group’ and this where peer pressure actually begins to grow. As you explain,
they will gradually realise that there is a radical limit to how far they can
go with their peers.
Planning
Fun and Regular Family Activities
Your family activities should be regular and
frequent. It should be fun like hiking, sports
or picnic. Encourage your child to participate and also ensure that the children
spend quality time with other children as well. Help them build friendship with
children who have positive qualities. Let it develop gradually and do nothing
that seems that you are imposing something. Group activities like scouting and
church groups are great options.
Getting
Acquainted with your Child’s Friends
Make an effort to know your child’s circle of friends
better. This will help to judge for yourself whether the child is having a
positive or a negative influence. At the same time it is important that you do
not criticize the children who you feel that are not all that positive for your
child. This can have adverse impacts as the innate rebellious nature might get
flared up. If you find your child misbehaving, you can point it out by saying
something like “I have noticed every time Robin comes over, you break of the
house rules.” This will act as a gentle reminder on what the expected behavior
is.
Finally as you teach your child discipline and
teach and praise assertiveness, you will find that your child is growing more
confident and is able to handle peer pressure with ease. You can also restrict
privileges and take help of health professional if need be.