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You are here : home > Pregnancy > Labour and Delivery > The First Stage of Labour - Dilation of Cervix

The First Stage of Labour - Dilation of Cervix

What happens in the first stage of labour

The first stage involves the 3 phases of labour - early, active and transitional phases which end with the dilation of the cervix.  This stage can spread over a period of days or weeks, without noticeable labour or can cover a period of 2-24 hours of obvious contractions, which usually last about 30-45 seconds. They are usually mild or slightly strong and could be fairly irregular, ranging anywhere between 5-20 minutes apart.
 

What will I experience

You may experience menstrual like cramps, backache, indigestion, diarrhoea or maybe a slightly bloody discharge. A warm sensation in the abdomen is also indicative of this early stage.
 

Will I be in a lot of pain

Even though it is the longest phase, it is thankfully also the least intense, and consists of the opening and thinning of the cervix to about 3 cms. You will need to go to the hospital at the end of this phase or the beginning of the next. Until then, relax and make yourself comfortable. You could try diverting your mind by going about your usual routine or you could solve a puzzle or play a game. But whatever you do, don't lie on your back as this will only slow down labour and may reduce blood supply to the baby. And certainly do not touch an aspirin. You could eat a light snack if you are hungry, but avoid having a heavy meal as it will lead to increased discomfort later. Please do not start your breathing exercises in this phase.

More Articles on:
Pregnancy | Delivery | Labour | Pushing | Contractions | Dilation | Cervix | Pain | Baby |


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Recent comments (14 comments)
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Comment: 
Name: carol
Country: ireland

i'm 38 weeks pregnant and i've got a sore back usually round the bottom of my back and also i've sumtimes got period pains
 
Name: ashley
Country: usa

hello my name is ashley and i'm 38 weeks along. i'm dilated 1 and i'm fased about 80%. i would really like to know how long after this will it be till my litttle girl is born. thank you 11/02/05
 
Name: first stage of labour
Country: ireland

i like this informations on child birth.
 
Name: elaine
Country: usa

i really enjoyed reading this samll bite of information. i am almost 39 weeks.dose anyone have info on how to help my cervix dilate?shes down but the doctor says my cervix is still long. thanks,elaine
 
Name: Kylie
Country: new zealand

this is my third pregnancy and have been having all the signs of first stage of labour for about 3 weeks now. but like my midwife said theres still that chance of going two weeks over, i am now 40 weeks.
 
Name: first stage of labour
Country: canada

i have been having lower back pain and dieriea
 
Name: CHANDA
Country: india

its my first pregnancy,i am 31 weaks pregnent.i have got sore back and sumtimes indigestion.i like this site because it gives me information that what i will going to experince
 
Name: Angela
Country: canada

im now 40 weeks...been having period like cramps for a weeks..my due date its 3 days away and have been have contractions for the past 2 days..sometimes close and then farther apart..hopefully within the next day ill be in the hospital.
 
Name: Ali
Country: India

 
Name: Sara
Country: Pakistan

this is my 7th month of pregrency but due to not getting proper care from my husband i am in great tension what will happen next with baby and i have lot of pains, sometimes it seems baby will come in 7th month.
 
Name: imrana
Country: United Kingdom

im doing my gcse exam i didnt know that much about the first stage of labour and know i really understand :-)
 
Name: joan
Country: Uganda

this is encouraging and keeps one informed,aware and calm abt the changes.am only 17wks but confident i will make it calm and safely bse of this inform'n.
 
Name: lisa
Country: New Zealand

how many cm dilated do i have 2 be b4 my baby cums out
 
Name: Rekha
Country: India

i am 32 week i have back pain i am thinking when the day will come to labour such that i will be free


 

 
 
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